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/* $Id: plugin_pop3.c,v 1.8 2005/04/01 05:16:04 reinelt Exp $
 *
 * Plugin to check POP3 mail accounts
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Javi Garcia Dominguez (aka Stolz) <javi@gsmlandia.com>
 * Based on code from  pop3check (C) 1999 http://sourceforge.net/projects/pop3check
 *     Simon Liddington <squidly@users.sourceforge.net> is the pop3check current maintainer.
 *     The pop3check original author is Steven Radack <steve@lconn.net>.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004 The LCD4Linux Team <lcd4linux-devel@users.sourceforge.net>
 *
 * This file is a pluging for LCD4Linux.
 *
 * LCD4Linux is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * LCD4Linux is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 *
 * $Log: plugin_pop3.c,v $
 * Revision 1.8  2005/04/01 05:16:04  reinelt
 * moved plugin init stuff to a seperate function called on first use
 *
 * Revision 1.7  2005/01/18 06:30:23  reinelt
 * added (C) to all copyright statements
 *
 * Revision 1.6  2004/06/26 12:05:00  reinelt
 *
 * uh-oh... the last CVS log message messed up things a lot...
 *
 * Revision 1.5  2004/06/26 09:27:21  reinelt
 *
 * added '-W' to CFLAGS
 * changed all C++ comments to C ones
 * cleaned up a lot of signed/unsigned mistakes
 *
 * Revision 1.4  2004/05/31 21:05:13  reinelt
 *
 * fixed lots of bugs in the Cwlinux driver
 * do not emit EAGAIN error on the first retry
 * made plugin_i2c_sensors a bit less 'chatty'
 * moved init and exit functions to the bottom of plugin_pop3
 *
 * Revision 1.3  2004/05/20 07:14:46  reinelt
 * made all local functions static
 *
 * Revision 1.2  2004/04/17 13:03:34  nicowallmeier
 * minor bugfix
 *
 * Revision 1.1  2004/04/08 11:59:26  reinelt
 * added plugin_pop3 from Javi
 *
 */


#include "config.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "debug.h"
#include "plugin.h"
#include "cfg.h"

/*added */
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
/*#include <netinet/in.h> */
#include <netdb.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/*#include <pwd.h> */
#include <stdio.h>

#ifdef WITH_DMALLOC
#include <dmalloc.h>
#endif

/*POP 3 */
#define POPERR           "-ERR"
#define LOCKEDERR        "-ERR account is locked by another session or for maintenance, try again."
#define BUFSIZE          8192
#define POP3PORT         110
#define MAX_NUM_ACCOUNTS 3


struct check {
  int id;
  char *username;
  char *password;
  char *server;
  int port;
  int messages;
  struct check *next;
};


/************************ PROTOTYPES  ********************************/
/* list */
static struct check *check_node_alloc(void);
static void check_node_add(struct check **head, struct check *new_check);
static void check_destroy(struct check **head);

/* pop3 */
static void pop3_check_messages(struct check *hi,int verbose);
static void pop3_recv_crlf_terminated(int sockfd, char *buf, int size);

/* socket  */
static int tcp_connect(struct check *hi);


/************************ GLOBAL ***********************************/
static char Section[] = "Plugin:POP3";
static struct check *head = NULL;
/********************************************************************/


/************************ LIST  ***********************************/

static struct check *check_node_alloc(void)
{
 struct check *new_check;
 new_check = (struct check *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct check));
 if (new_check == NULL) {
  error( "[POP3] out of memory\n");
 }
 return new_check;
}

static void check_node_add(struct check **head, struct check *new_check)
{
 new_check->next = *head ;
 *head = new_check;
}

static void check_destroy(struct check **head)
{ 
  struct check *iter;
  while (*head) {
    iter = (*head)->next;
    free((*head)->username);
    free((*head)->password);
    free((*head)->server);
    free(*head);
    *head = iter;
  }
  *head = NULL;
}

/************************ POP3  ********************************/
static void pop3_check_messages(struct check *hi,int verbose)
{
  char    buf[BUFSIZE];
  int     sockfd;

  if ((sockfd = tcp_connect(hi)) < 0) {
    hi->messages = -1;
    return;
  }
 
  pop3_recv_crlf_terminated(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* server greeting */
  if (verbose) info("[POP3] %s -> %s\n", hi->server, buf);
 
  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "USER %s\r\n", hi->username);
  write(sockfd, buf, strlen(buf));
  buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';
  if (verbose) info("[POP3] %s <- %s\n", hi->server, buf);
  pop3_recv_crlf_terminated(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* response from USER command */
  if (verbose) info("[POP3] %s -> %s\n", hi->server, buf);

  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "PASS %s\r\n", hi->password);
  write(sockfd, buf, strlen(buf));
  if (verbose) info("[POP3] %s <- PASS ???\n", hi->server);
  pop3_recv_crlf_terminated(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* response from PASS command */
  if (verbose) info("[POP3] %s -> %s\n", hi->server, buf);

  if (strncmp(buf, LOCKEDERR, strlen(LOCKEDERR)) == 0) {
    hi->messages = -2;
    close(sockfd);
    return;
  }
  if (strncmp(buf, POPERR, strlen(POPERR)) == 0) {
    error("[POP3] error logging into %s\n", hi->server);
    error("[POP3] server responded: %s\n", buf);
    hi->messages = -1;
    close(sockfd);
    return;
  }
 
  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "STAT\r\n");
  write(sockfd, buf, strlen(buf));
  if (verbose) info("[POP3] %s <- STAT\n", hi->server);
  pop3_recv_crlf_terminated(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* response from PASS command */
  if (verbose) info("[POP3] %s -> %s\n", hi->server, buf);

  strtok(buf, " ");
  hi->messages =  atoi(strtok(NULL, " "));

  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QUIT\r\n");
  write(sockfd, buf, strlen(buf));
  if (verbose) info("[POP3] %s <- QUIT\n", hi->server);
  pop3_recv_crlf_terminated(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* response from QUIT command */
  if (verbose) info("[POP3] %s -> %s\n", hi->server, buf);
 
  close(sockfd);
}

static void pop3_recv_crlf_terminated(int sockfd, char *buf, int size)
{
  /* receive one line server responses terminated with CRLF */
  char   *pos;
  int    bytes = 0;
  memset(buf, 0, size);
  while ((pos = strstr(buf, "\r\n")) == NULL)
    bytes += read(sockfd, buf+bytes, size-bytes);
  *pos = '\0';
}

/************************ SOCKET  ********************************/
static int tcp_connect(struct check *hi)
{
  struct sockaddr_in  addr;
  struct hostent   *he = gethostbyname(hi->server);
  int      sockfd;

  if (hi == NULL) return -1; 

  if (!he) {
    error("[POP3] Failed to lookup %s\n",hi->server);
    return(-1);
  }

  memset((char *)&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
  addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
  memcpy(&(addr.sin_addr.s_addr), he->h_addr, he->h_length);
  addr.sin_port = htons(hi->port);

  if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
    perror("socket()");
    return(-1);
  }
 
  if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0) {
    perror("connect()");
    close(sockfd);
    return(-1);
  }

  return(sockfd);
}


static int getConfig (void)
{
  struct check *node = NULL;
  int i,n=0;
  char *user= (char *)calloc(1, sizeof("user")+sizeof(int));
  char *password= (char *)calloc(1, sizeof("password")+sizeof(int));
  char *server=(char *)calloc(1, sizeof("server")+sizeof(int));
  char *port= (char *)calloc(1, sizeof("port")+sizeof(int));
 
  for (i =1;i <= MAX_NUM_ACCOUNTS; i++) {
    char *x;
    sprintf(user,"user%d",i);
    sprintf(password,"password%d",i);
    sprintf(server,"server%d",i);
    sprintf(port,"port%d",i);
 
    x = cfg_get (Section, server, "");
    if (*x=='\0') {
      info ("[POP3] No '%s.%s' entry from %s, disabling POP3 account #%d", Section, server, cfg_source(),i);
      free(x);
    } else {   
      node = check_node_alloc();
      node->id = i;
      node->server = x;
      node->messages = 0;
      node->next = NULL;
   
      x = cfg_get (Section, user, "");
      if (*x=='\0') {
	info ("[POP3] No '%s.%s' entry from %s, disabling POP3 account #%d", Section, user, cfg_source(),i);
	free(x);
      } else {   
	node->username = x;
	x = cfg_get (Section, password, "");
	if (*x=='\0') {
	  info ("[POP3] No '%s.%s' entry from %s, disabling POP3 account #%d", Section, password, cfg_source(),i);
	  free(x);
	} else {
	  node->password = x;
	  if (cfg_number(Section, port, POP3PORT, 1, 65536, &node->port)<1) {
	    info("[POP3] No '%s.%s' entry from %s, %d will be used for account #%d", Section, port, cfg_source(),POP3PORT,i);
	  }
	  check_node_add(&head, node);
	  n++;
	}
      }
    }
  }
  return(n);
}


static int configure_pop3 (void)
{
  static int configured = 0;
  int n;
  
  if (configured != 0) return configured;
  
  n = getConfig();
  /* by now, head should point to a list of all our accounts */
  if (head) {
    info("[POP3] %d POP3 accounts have been succesfully defined",n);
    configured = 1;
  } else {
    configured = -1;
  }
  return configured;
}


static void my_POP3check (RESULT *result, RESULT *check)
{
  double param = R2N(check);
  struct check *node = NULL;
  double value;
 
  if (configure_pop3() < 0) {
    value = -1;
    SetResult(&result, R_NUMBER, &value); 
    return;
  }
  
  for (node = head; node; node = node->next) {
    if (node->id == param) break;
  }
  if (node == NULL) { /*Inexistent account */
    value = -1;
  } else {
    pop3_check_messages(node,0);
    value = (double)node->messages;
  }
  SetResult(&result, R_NUMBER, &value); 
}


int plugin_init_pop3(void)
{
  AddFunction ("POP3check",  1, my_POP3check);
  return 0;
}

void plugin_exit_pop3(void) 
{
  check_destroy(&head);
}