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-rw-r--r--drv_generic_serial.c378
1 files changed, 378 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drv_generic_serial.c b/drv_generic_serial.c
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+++ b/drv_generic_serial.c
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+/* $Id: drv_generic_serial.c 890 2008-08-31 18:27:53Z sonic74 $
+ * $URL: https://ssl.bulix.org/svn/lcd4linux/trunk/drv_generic_serial.c $
+ *
+ * generic driver helper for serial and usbserial displays
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Michael Reinelt <michael@reinelt.co.at>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 The LCD4Linux Team <lcd4linux-devel@users.sourceforge.net>
+ *
+ * This file is part of LCD4Linux.
+ *
+ * LCD4Linux is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * LCD4Linux is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ *
+ * exported fuctions:
+ *
+ * int drv_generic_serial_open (char *section, char *driver, unsigned int flags)
+ * opens the serial port
+ *
+ * int drv_generic_serial_poll (char *string, int len)
+ * reads from the serial or USB port
+ * without retry
+ *
+ * int drv_generic_serial_read (char *string, int len);
+ * reads from the serial or USB port
+ * with retry
+ *
+ * void drv_generic_serial_write (char *string, int len);
+ * writes to the serial or USB port
+ *
+ * int drv_generic_serial_close (void);
+ * closes the serial port
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "qprintf.h"
+#include "cfg.h"
+#include "drv_generic_serial.h"
+
+
+extern int got_signal;
+
+static char *Section;
+static char *Driver;
+static char *Port;
+static speed_t Speed;
+static int Device = -1;
+
+
+#define LOCK "/var/lock/LCK..%s"
+
+
+/****************************************/
+/*** generic serial/USB communication ***/
+/****************************************/
+
+static pid_t drv_generic_serial_lock_port(const char *Port)
+{
+ char lockfile[256];
+ char tempfile[256];
+ char buffer[16];
+ char *port, *p;
+ int fd, len, pid;
+
+ if (strncmp(Port, "/dev/", 5) == 0) {
+ port = strdup(Port + 5);
+ } else {
+ port = strdup(Port);
+ }
+
+ while ((p = strchr(port, '/')) != NULL) {
+ *p = '_';
+ }
+
+ qprintf(lockfile, sizeof(lockfile), LOCK, port);
+ qprintf(tempfile, sizeof(tempfile), LOCK, "TMP.XXXXXX");
+
+ free(port);
+
+ if ((fd = mkstemp(tempfile)) == -1) {
+ error("mkstemp(%s) failed: %s", tempfile, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (fchmod(fd, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH) == -1) {
+ error("fchmod(%s) failed: %s", tempfile, strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%10d\n", (int) getpid());
+ len = strlen(buffer);
+ if (write(fd, buffer, len) != len) {
+ error("write(%s) failed: %s", tempfile, strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+
+
+ while (link(tempfile, lockfile) == -1) {
+
+ if (errno != EEXIST) {
+ error("link(%s, %s) failed: %s", tempfile, lockfile, strerror(errno));
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if ((fd = open(lockfile, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ continue; /* lockfile disappared */
+ error("open(%s) failed: %s", lockfile, strerror(errno));
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ len = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
+ if (len < 0) {
+ error("read(%s) failed: %s", lockfile, strerror(errno));
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ buffer[len] = '\0';
+ if (sscanf(buffer, "%d", &pid) != 1 || pid == 0) {
+ error("scan(%s) failed.", lockfile);
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (pid == getpid()) {
+ error("%s already locked by us. uh-oh...", lockfile);
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((kill(pid, 0) == -1) && errno == ESRCH) {
+ error("removing stale lockfile %s", lockfile);
+ if (unlink(lockfile) == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
+ error("unlink(%s) failed: %s", lockfile, strerror(errno));
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return pid;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return pid;
+ }
+
+ unlink(tempfile);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static pid_t drv_generic_serial_unlock_port(const char *Port)
+{
+ char lockfile[256];
+ char *port, *p;
+
+ if (strncmp(Port, "/dev/", 5) == 0) {
+ port = strdup(Port + 5);
+ } else {
+ port = strdup(Port);
+ }
+
+ while ((p = strchr(port, '/')) != NULL) {
+ *p = '_';
+ }
+
+ qprintf(lockfile, sizeof(lockfile), LOCK, port);
+ unlink(lockfile);
+ free(port);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+int drv_generic_serial_open(const char *section, const char *driver, const unsigned int flags)
+{
+ int i, fd;
+ pid_t pid;
+ struct termios portset;
+
+ Section = (char *) section;
+ Driver = (char *) driver;
+
+ Port = cfg_get(section, "Port", NULL);
+ if (Port == NULL || *Port == '\0') {
+ error("%s: no '%s.Port' entry from %s", Driver, section, cfg_source());
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (cfg_number(section, "Speed", 19200, 1200, 230400, &i) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ switch (i) {
+ case 1200:
+ Speed = B1200;
+ break;
+ case 2400:
+ Speed = B2400;
+ break;
+ case 4800:
+ Speed = B4800;
+ break;
+ case 9600:
+ Speed = B9600;
+ break;
+ case 19200:
+ Speed = B19200;
+ break;
+ case 38400:
+ Speed = B38400;
+ break;
+ case 57600:
+ Speed = B57600;
+ break;
+ case 115200:
+ Speed = B115200;
+ break;
+#ifdef B230400
+ case 230400:
+ Speed = B230400;
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ error("%s: unsupported speed '%d' from %s", Driver, i, cfg_source());
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ info("%s: using port '%s' at %d baud", Driver, Port, i);
+
+ if ((pid = drv_generic_serial_lock_port(Port)) != 0) {
+ if (pid == -1)
+ error("%s: port %s could not be locked", Driver, Port);
+ else
+ error("%s: port %s is locked by process %d", Driver, Port, pid);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fd = open(Port, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NDELAY);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ error("%s: open(%s) failed: %s", Driver, Port, strerror(errno));
+ drv_generic_serial_unlock_port(Port);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (tcgetattr(fd, &portset) == -1) {
+ error("%s: tcgetattr(%s) failed: %s", Driver, Port, strerror(errno));
+ drv_generic_serial_unlock_port(Port);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cfmakeraw(&portset);
+ portset.c_cflag |= flags;
+ cfsetispeed(&portset, Speed);
+ cfsetospeed(&portset, Speed);
+ if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &portset) == -1) {
+ error("%s: tcsetattr(%s) failed: %s", Driver, Port, strerror(errno));
+ drv_generic_serial_unlock_port(Port);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ Device = fd;
+ return Device;
+}
+
+
+int drv_generic_serial_poll(char *string, const int len)
+{
+ int ret;
+ if (Device == -1)
+ return -1;
+ ret = read(Device, string, len);
+ if (ret < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) {
+ error("%s: read(%s) failed: %s", Driver, Port, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+int drv_generic_serial_read(char *string, const int len)
+{
+ int count, run, ret;
+
+ count = len < 0 ? -len : len;
+
+ for (run = 0; run < 10; run++) {
+ ret = drv_generic_serial_poll(string, count);
+ if (ret >= 0 || errno != EAGAIN)
+ break;
+ info("%s: read(%s): EAGAIN", Driver, Port);
+ usleep(1000);
+ }
+
+ if (ret > 0 && ret != count && len > 0) {
+ error("%s: partial read(%s): len=%d ret=%d", Driver, Port, len, ret);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+void drv_generic_serial_write(const char *string, const int len)
+{
+ static int error = 0;
+ int run, ret;
+
+ if (Device == -1) {
+ error("%s: write to closed port %s failed!", Driver, Port);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (run = 0; run < 10; run++) {
+ ret = write(Device, string, len);
+ if (ret >= 0 || errno != EAGAIN) {
+ break;
+ }
+ /* EAGAIN: retry 10 times, emit message after 2nd retry */
+ if (run > 0) {
+ info("%s: write(%s): EAGAIN #%d", Driver, Port, run);
+ }
+ usleep(1000);
+ }
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error("%s: write(%s) failed: %s", Driver, Port, strerror(errno));
+ if (++error > 10) {
+ error("%s: too much errors, giving up", Driver);
+ got_signal = -1;
+ }
+ } else if (ret != len) {
+ error("%s: partial write(%s): len=%d ret=%d", Driver, Port, len, ret);
+ } else {
+ error = 0;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+
+int drv_generic_serial_close(void)
+{
+ info("%s: closing port %s", Driver, Port);
+ close(Device);
+ drv_generic_serial_unlock_port(Port);
+ free(Port);
+ return 0;
+}