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-rw-r--r--drv_Trefon.c416
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diff --git a/drv_Trefon.c b/drv_Trefon.c
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+/* $Id: drv_Trefon.c 975 2009-01-18 11:16:20Z michael $
+ * $URL: https://ssl.bulix.org/svn/lcd4linux/trunk/drv_Trefon.c $
+ *
+ * driver for TREFON USB LCD displays - http://www.trefon.de
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Michael Reinelt <michael@reinelt.co.at>
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 The LCD4Linux Team <lcd4linux-devel@users.sourceforge.net>
+ *
+ * This file is part of LCD4Linux.
+ *
+ * LCD4Linux is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * LCD4Linux is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ *
+ * exported fuctions:
+ *
+ * struct DRIVER drv_Trefon
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <usb.h>
+
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "cfg.h"
+#include "qprintf.h"
+#include "plugin.h"
+#include "widget.h"
+#include "widget_text.h"
+#include "widget_icon.h"
+#include "widget_bar.h"
+#include "drv.h"
+#include "drv_generic_text.h"
+
+
+#define LCD_USB_VENDOR 0xfff0
+#define LCD_USB_DEVICE 0xfffe
+
+#define PKT_START 0x02
+#define PKT_BACKLIGHT 0x01
+#define PKT_DATA 0x02
+#define PKT_CTRL 0x06
+#define PKT_END 0xff
+
+static char Name[] = "TREFON";
+
+static usb_dev_handle *lcd;
+static int interface;
+
+
+/****************************************/
+/*** hardware dependant functions ***/
+/****************************************/
+
+static int drv_TF_open(void)
+{
+ struct usb_bus *busses, *bus;
+ struct usb_device *dev;
+
+ lcd = NULL;
+
+ info("%s: scanning USB for TREFON LCD...", Name);
+
+ usb_set_debug(0);
+
+ usb_init();
+ usb_find_busses();
+ usb_find_devices();
+ busses = usb_get_busses();
+
+ for (bus = busses; bus; bus = bus->next) {
+ for (dev = bus->devices; dev; dev = dev->next) {
+ if ((dev->descriptor.idVendor == LCD_USB_VENDOR) && (dev->descriptor.idProduct == LCD_USB_DEVICE)) {
+ info("%s: found TREFON USB LCD on bus %s device %s", Name, bus->dirname, dev->filename);
+ lcd = usb_open(dev);
+ if (usb_set_configuration(lcd, 1) < 0) {
+ error("%s: usb_set_configuration() failed!", Name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ interface = 0;
+ if (usb_claim_interface(lcd, interface) < 0) {
+ error("%s: usb_claim_interface() failed!", Name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int drv_TF_close(void)
+{
+ usb_release_interface(lcd, interface);
+ usb_close(lcd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void drv_TF_send(unsigned char *data, int size)
+{
+ unsigned char buffer[64];
+
+ /* the controller always wants a 64-byte packet */
+ memset(buffer, 0, 64);
+ memcpy(buffer, data, size);
+
+ /* Endpoint hardcoded to 2 */
+ usb_bulk_write(lcd, 2, (char *) buffer, 64, 2000);
+}
+
+
+static void drv_TF_command(const unsigned char cmd)
+{
+ unsigned char buffer[4] = { PKT_START, PKT_CTRL, 0, PKT_END };
+ buffer[2] = cmd;
+ drv_TF_send(buffer, 4);
+}
+
+
+static void drv_TF_clear(void)
+{
+ drv_TF_command(0x01);
+}
+
+
+static void drv_TF_write(const int row, const int col, const char *data, const int len)
+{
+ unsigned char buffer[64];
+ unsigned char *p;
+ int pos = 0;
+
+ if (DCOLS == 8 && DROWS == 1) { /* 8x1 Characters */
+ pos = row * 0x40 + col;
+ } else if (DCOLS == 16 && DROWS == 2) { /* 16x2 Characters */
+ pos = row * 0x40 + col;
+ } else if (DCOLS == 20 && DROWS == 4) { /* 20x4 Characters */
+ pos = row * 0x20 + col;
+ } else {
+ error("%s: internal error: DCOLS=%d DROWS=%d", Name, DCOLS, DROWS);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* combine the GOTO and the data into one packet */
+ p = buffer;
+ *p++ = PKT_START;
+ *p++ = PKT_CTRL; /* Goto */
+ *p++ = 0x80 | pos;
+ *p++ = PKT_DATA; /* Data */
+ *p++ = (char) len;
+ for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos++) {
+ *p++ = *data++;
+ }
+ *p++ = PKT_END;
+
+ drv_TF_send(buffer, len + 5);
+}
+
+
+static void drv_TF_defchar(const int ascii, const unsigned char *matrix)
+{
+
+ unsigned char buffer[14];
+ unsigned char *p;
+ int i;
+
+ p = buffer;
+ *p++ = PKT_START;
+ *p++ = PKT_CTRL;
+ *p++ = 0x40 | 8 * ascii;
+ *p++ = PKT_DATA;
+ *p++ = 8; /* data length */
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ *p++ = *matrix++ & 0x1f;
+ }
+ *p++ = PKT_END;
+
+ drv_TF_send(buffer, 14);
+}
+
+
+static int drv_TF_backlight(int backlight)
+{
+ unsigned char buffer[4] = { PKT_START, PKT_BACKLIGHT, 0, PKT_END };
+
+ if (backlight < 0)
+ backlight = 0;
+ if (backlight > 1)
+ backlight = 1;
+
+ buffer[2] = backlight;
+ drv_TF_send(buffer, 4);
+
+ return backlight;
+}
+
+
+/* test for existing resolutions from TREFON USB-LCDs (TEXT-Mode only) */
+int drv_TF_valid_resolution(int rows, int cols)
+{
+
+ if (rows == 1 && cols == 8) {
+ return 0;
+ } else if (rows == 2 && cols == 16) {
+ return 0;
+ } else if (rows == 4 && cols == 20) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int drv_TF_start(const char *section, const int quiet)
+{
+ int backlight;
+ int rows = -1, cols = -1;
+ char *s;
+
+ s = cfg_get(section, "Size", NULL);
+ if (s == NULL || *s == '\0') {
+ error("%s: no '%s.Size' entry from %s", Name, section, cfg_source());
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (sscanf(s, "%dx%d", &cols, &rows) != 2 || drv_TF_valid_resolution(rows, cols) < 0) {
+ error("%s: bad %s.Size '%s' (only 8x1/16x2/20x4) from %s", Name, section, s, cfg_source());
+ free(s);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ DROWS = rows;
+ DCOLS = cols;
+
+ if (drv_TF_open() < 0) {
+ error("%s: could not find a TREFON USB LCD", Name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (cfg_number(section, "Backlight", 1, 0, 1, &backlight) > 0) {
+ drv_TF_backlight(backlight);
+ }
+
+ drv_TF_clear(); /* clear display */
+
+ if (!quiet) {
+ char buffer[40];
+ qprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s %dx%d", Name, DCOLS, DROWS);
+ if (drv_generic_text_greet(buffer, "www.trefon.de")) {
+ sleep(3);
+ drv_TF_clear();
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/****************************************/
+/*** plugins ***/
+/****************************************/
+
+static void plugin_backlight(RESULT * result, RESULT * arg1)
+{
+ double backlight;
+
+ backlight = drv_TF_backlight(R2N(arg1));
+ SetResult(&result, R_NUMBER, &backlight);
+}
+
+
+/****************************************/
+/*** widget callbacks ***/
+/****************************************/
+
+
+/* using drv_generic_text_draw(W) */
+/* using drv_generic_text_icon_draw(W) */
+/* using drv_generic_text_bar_draw(W) */
+
+
+/****************************************/
+/*** exported functions ***/
+/****************************************/
+
+
+/* list models */
+int drv_TF_list(void)
+{
+ printf("TREFON USB LCD");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* initialize driver & display */
+int drv_TF_init(const char *section, const int quiet)
+{
+ WIDGET_CLASS wc;
+ int asc255bug;
+ int ret;
+
+ info("%s: %s", Name, "$Rev: 975 $");
+
+ /* display preferences */
+ XRES = 5; /* pixel width of one char */
+ YRES = 8; /* pixel height of one char */
+ CHARS = 8; /* number of user-defineable characters */
+ CHAR0 = 1; /* ASCII of first user-defineable char */
+ GOTO_COST = 64; /* number of bytes a goto command requires */
+
+ /* real worker functions */
+ drv_generic_text_real_write = drv_TF_write;
+ drv_generic_text_real_defchar = drv_TF_defchar;
+
+
+ /* start display */
+ if ((ret = drv_TF_start(section, quiet)) != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* initialize generic text driver */
+ if ((ret = drv_generic_text_init(section, Name)) != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* initialize generic icon driver */
+ if ((ret = drv_generic_text_icon_init()) != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* initialize generic bar driver */
+ if ((ret = drv_generic_text_bar_init(0)) != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* add fixed chars to the bar driver */
+ /* most displays have a full block on ascii 255, but some have kind of */
+ /* an 'inverted P'. If you specify 'asc255bug 1 in the config, this */
+ /* char will not be used, but rendered by the bar driver */
+ cfg_number(section, "asc255bug", 0, 0, 1, &asc255bug);
+ drv_generic_text_bar_add_segment(0, 0, 255, 32); /* ASCII 32 = blank */
+ if (!asc255bug)
+ drv_generic_text_bar_add_segment(255, 255, 255, 255); /* ASCII 255 = block */
+
+ /* register text widget */
+ wc = Widget_Text;
+ wc.draw = drv_generic_text_draw;
+ widget_register(&wc);
+
+ /* register icon widget */
+ wc = Widget_Icon;
+ wc.draw = drv_generic_text_icon_draw;
+ widget_register(&wc);
+
+ /* register bar widget */
+ wc = Widget_Bar;
+ wc.draw = drv_generic_text_bar_draw;
+ widget_register(&wc);
+
+ /* register plugins */
+ AddFunction("LCD::backlight", 1, plugin_backlight);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* close driver & display */
+int drv_TF_quit(const int quiet)
+{
+
+ info("%s: shutting down.", Name);
+
+ drv_generic_text_quit();
+
+ /* clear display */
+ drv_TF_clear();
+
+ /* say goodbye... */
+ if (!quiet) {
+ drv_generic_text_greet("goodbye!", NULL);
+ }
+
+ debug("closing USB connection");
+ drv_TF_close();
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+
+DRIVER drv_Trefon = {
+ .name = Name,
+ .list = drv_TF_list,
+ .init = drv_TF_init,
+ .quit = drv_TF_quit,
+};