From 65f2918041da00756a2c1126208a08cde35ca29f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: reinelt Date: Sat, 18 Sep 2004 09:48:29 +0000 Subject: [lcd4linux @ 2004-09-18 09:48:29 by reinelt] HD44780 cleanup and prepararation for I2C backend LCM-162 submodel framework git-svn-id: https://ssl.bulix.org/svn/lcd4linux/trunk@488 3ae390bd-cb1e-0410-b409-cd5a39f66f1f --- drv_HD44780.c | 299 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- drv_generic_parport.c | 8 +- lcd4linux.conf.sample | 1 + udelay.c | 32 +++--- 4 files changed, 231 insertions(+), 109 deletions(-) diff --git a/drv_HD44780.c b/drv_HD44780.c index 30bb8ea..b08216f 100644 --- a/drv_HD44780.c +++ b/drv_HD44780.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* $Id: drv_HD44780.c,v 1.34 2004/09/18 08:22:59 reinelt Exp $ +/* $Id: drv_HD44780.c,v 1.35 2004/09/18 09:48:29 reinelt Exp $ * * new style driver for HD44780-based displays * @@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ * * * $Log: drv_HD44780.c,v $ + * Revision 1.35 2004/09/18 09:48:29 reinelt + * HD44780 cleanup and prepararation for I2C backend + * LCM-162 submodel framework + * * Revision 1.34 2004/09/18 08:22:59 reinelt * drv_generic_parport_status() to read status lines * @@ -272,21 +276,34 @@ typedef struct { #define CAP_BRIGHTNESS (1<<0) #define CAP_BUSY4BIT (1<<1) #define CAP_HD66712 (1<<2) +#define CAP_LCM162 (1<<3) static MODEL Models[] = { { 0x01, "generic", 0 }, { 0x02, "Noritake", CAP_BRIGHTNESS }, { 0x03, "Soekris", CAP_BUSY4BIT }, { 0x04, "HD66712", CAP_HD66712 }, + { 0x05, "LCM-162", CAP_LCM162 }, { 0xff, "Unknown", 0 } }; + +/****************************************/ +/*** generic functions ***/ +/****************************************/ + +static void (*drv_HD_command) (const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char cmd, const int delay); +static void (*drv_HD_data) (const unsigned char controller, const char *string, const int len, const int delay); +static void (*drv_HD_stop) (void); + + + /****************************************/ -/*** hardware dependant functions ***/ +/*** parport dependant functions ***/ /****************************************/ -static void wait_for_busy_flag(int controller) +static void drv_HD_PP_busy(int controller) { unsigned char enable; unsigned int counter; @@ -387,7 +404,7 @@ static void wait_for_busy_flag(int controller) } -static void drv_HD_nibble(const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char nibble) +static void drv_HD_PP_nibble(const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char nibble) { unsigned char enable; @@ -418,24 +435,24 @@ static void drv_HD_nibble(const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char ni } -static void drv_HD_byte (const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char data, const unsigned char RS) +static void drv_HD_PP_byte (const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char data, const unsigned char RS) { /* send high nibble of the data */ - drv_HD_nibble (controller, ((data>>4)&0x0f)|RS); + drv_HD_PP_nibble (controller, ((data>>4)&0x0f)|RS); /* Make sure we honour T_CYCLE */ ndelay(T_CYCLE-T_AS-T_PW); /* send low nibble of the data */ - drv_HD_nibble(controller, (data&0x0f)|RS); + drv_HD_PP_nibble(controller, (data&0x0f)|RS); } -static void drv_HD_command (const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char cmd, const int delay) +static void drv_HD_PP_command (const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char cmd, const int delay) { unsigned char enable; - if (UseBusy) wait_for_busy_flag(controller); + if (UseBusy) drv_HD_PP_busy(controller); if (Bits==8) { @@ -461,7 +478,7 @@ static void drv_HD_command (const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char } else { - drv_HD_byte (controller, cmd, 0); + drv_HD_PP_byte (controller, cmd, 0); } @@ -471,7 +488,7 @@ static void drv_HD_command (const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char } -static void drv_HD_data (const unsigned char controller, const char *string, const int len, const int delay) +static void drv_HD_PP_data (const unsigned char controller, const char *string, const int len, const int delay) { int l = len; unsigned char enable; @@ -499,7 +516,7 @@ static void drv_HD_data (const unsigned char controller, const char *string, con while (l--) { if (UseBusy) { - wait_for_busy_flag(controller); + drv_HD_PP_busy(controller); /* clear RW, set RS */ drv_generic_parport_control (SIGNAL_RW | SIGNAL_RS, SIGNAL_RS); /* Address set-up time */ @@ -519,10 +536,10 @@ static void drv_HD_data (const unsigned char controller, const char *string, con } else { /* 4 bit mode */ while (l--) { - if (UseBusy) wait_for_busy_flag(controller); + if (UseBusy) drv_HD_PP_busy(controller); /* send data with RS enabled */ - drv_HD_byte (controller, *(string++), SIGNAL_RS); + drv_HD_PP_byte (controller, *(string++), SIGNAL_RS); /* wait for command completion */ if (!UseBusy) udelay(delay); @@ -531,6 +548,143 @@ static void drv_HD_data (const unsigned char controller, const char *string, con } +static int drv_HD_PP_start (const char *section) +{ + if (cfg_number(section, "Bits", 8, 4, 8, &Bits)<0) return -1; + if (Bits!=4 && Bits!=8) { + error ("%s: bad %s.Bits '%d' from %s, should be '4' or '8'", Name, section, Bits, cfg_source()); + return -1; + } + info ("%s: using %d bit mode", Name, Bits); + + if (drv_generic_parport_open(section, Name) != 0) { + error ("%s: could not initialize parallel port!", Name); + return -1; + } + + if (Bits==8) { + if ((SIGNAL_RS = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("RS", "AUTOFD"))==0xff) return -1; + if ((SIGNAL_RW = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("RW", "GND" ))==0xff) return -1; + if ((SIGNAL_ENABLE = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("ENABLE", "STROBE"))==0xff) return -1; + if ((SIGNAL_ENABLE2 = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("ENABLE2", "GND" ))==0xff) return -1; + if ((SIGNAL_GPO = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("GPO", "GND" ))==0xff) return -1; + } else { + if ((SIGNAL_RS = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("RS", "DB4"))==0xff) return -1; + if ((SIGNAL_RW = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("RW", "DB5"))==0xff) return -1; + if ((SIGNAL_ENABLE = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("ENABLE", "DB6"))==0xff) return -1; + if ((SIGNAL_ENABLE2 = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("ENABLE2", "GND"))==0xff) return -1; + if ((SIGNAL_GPO = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("GPO", "GND"))==0xff) return -1; + } + + /* clear all signals */ + if (Bits==8) { + drv_generic_parport_control (SIGNAL_RS|SIGNAL_RW|SIGNAL_ENABLE|SIGNAL_ENABLE2|SIGNAL_GPO, 0); + } else { + drv_generic_parport_data (0); + } + + /* set direction: write */ + drv_generic_parport_direction (0); + + /* initialize *both* displays */ + if (Bits==8) { + drv_HD_PP_command (allControllers, 0x30, T_INIT1); /* 8 Bit mode, wait 4.1 ms */ + drv_HD_PP_command (allControllers, 0x30, T_INIT2); /* 8 Bit mode, wait 100 us */ + drv_HD_PP_command (allControllers, 0x38, T_EXEC); /* 8 Bit mode, 1/16 duty cycle, 5x8 font */ + } else { + drv_HD_PP_nibble (allControllers, 0x03); udelay(T_INIT1); /* 4 Bit mode, wait 4.1 ms */ + drv_HD_PP_nibble (allControllers, 0x03); udelay(T_INIT2); /* 4 Bit mode, wait 100 us */ + drv_HD_PP_nibble (allControllers, 0x03); udelay(T_INIT1); /* 4 Bit mode, wait 4.1 ms */ + drv_HD_PP_nibble (allControllers, 0x02); udelay(T_INIT2); /* 4 Bit mode, wait 100 us */ + drv_HD_PP_command (allControllers, 0x28, T_EXEC); /* 4 Bit mode, 1/16 duty cycle, 5x8 font */ + } + + /* maybe use busy-flag from now on */ + /* (we can't use the busy flag during the init sequence) */ + cfg_number(section, "UseBusy", 0, 0, 1, &UseBusy); + + /* make sure we don't use the busy flag with RW wired to GND */ + if (UseBusy && !SIGNAL_RW) { + error("%s: Busyflag is to be used, but RW is wired to GND", Name); + UseBusy=0; + } + + /* make sure the display supports busy-flag checking in 4-Bit-Mode */ + /* at the moment this is inly possible with Martin Hejl's gpio driver, */ + /* which allows to use 4 bits as input and 4 bits as output */ + if (UseBusy && Bits==4 && !(Capabilities&CAP_BUSY4BIT)) { + error("%s: Model '%s' does not support busy-flag checking in 4-bit-mode", Name, Models[Model].name); + UseBusy=0; + } + + info("%s: %susing busy-flag checking", Name, UseBusy?"":"not "); + + return 0; +} + + +static void drv_HD_PP_stop (void) +{ + /* clear all signals */ + if (Bits==8) { + drv_generic_parport_control (SIGNAL_RS|SIGNAL_RW|SIGNAL_ENABLE|SIGNAL_ENABLE2|SIGNAL_GPO, 0); + } else { + drv_generic_parport_data (0); + } + + drv_generic_parport_close(); + +} + + + +/****************************************/ +/*** i2c dependant functions ***/ +/****************************************/ + + +static void drv_HD_I2C_command (const unsigned char controller, const unsigned char cmd, const int delay) +{ + /* send data with RS disabled */ + // drv_HD_I2C_byte (controller, cmd, 0); +} + + +static void drv_HD_I2C_data (const unsigned char controller, const char *string, const int len, const int delay) +{ + int l = len; + unsigned char enable; + + /* sanity check */ + if (len<=0) return; + + while (l--) { + /* send data with RS enabled */ + // drv_HD_I2C_byte (controller, *(string++), SIGNAL_RS); + } +} + + +static int drv_HD_I2C_start (const char *section) +{ + return 0; +} + + +static void drv_HD_I2C_stop (void) +{ + /* clear all signals */ + // drv_generic_i2c_data (0); + /* slose port */ + // drv_generic_i2c_close(); +} + + + +/****************************************/ +/*** display dependant functions ***/ +/****************************************/ + static void drv_HD_clear (void) { drv_HD_command (allControllers, 0x01, T_CLEAR); /* clear *both* displays */ @@ -632,7 +786,7 @@ static void drv_HD_setGPO (const int bits) static int drv_HD_start (const char *section, const int quiet) { - char *model, *strsize; + char *model, *size, *bus; int rows=-1, cols=-1, gpos=-1; model=cfg_get(section, "Model", "generic"); @@ -650,22 +804,23 @@ static int drv_HD_start (const char *section, const int quiet) info ("%s: using model '%s'", Name, Models[Model].name); } else { error ("%s: empty '%s.Model' entry from %s", Name, section, cfg_source()); + if (model) free (model); return -1; } free(model); - strsize=cfg_get(section, "Size", NULL); - if (strsize==NULL || *strsize=='\0') { + size=cfg_get(section, "Size", NULL); + if (size==NULL || *size=='\0') { error ("%s: no '%s.Size' entry from %s", Name, section, cfg_source()); - free(strsize); + free(size); return -1; } - if (sscanf(strsize,"%dx%d",&cols,&rows)!=2 || rows<1 || cols<1) { - error ("%s: bad %s.Size '%s' from %s", Name, section, strsize, cfg_source()); - free(strsize); + if (sscanf(size,"%dx%d",&cols,&rows)!=2 || rows<1 || cols<1) { + error ("%s: bad %s.Size '%s' from %s", Name, section, size, cfg_source()); + free(size); return -1; } - free(strsize); + free(size); if (cfg_number(section, "GPOs", 0, 0, 8, &gpos)<0) return -1; info ("%s: controlling %d GPO's", Name, gpos); @@ -683,74 +838,39 @@ static int drv_HD_start (const char *section, const int quiet) DCOLS = cols; GPOS = gpos; - if (cfg_number(section, "Bits", 8, 4, 8, &Bits)<0) return -1; - if (Bits!=4 && Bits!=8) { - error ("%s: bad %s.Bits '%d' from %s, should be '4' or '8'", Name, section, Bits, cfg_source()); - return -1; - } - info ("%s: using %d bit mode", Name, Bits); - - if (drv_generic_parport_open(section, Name) != 0) { - error ("%s: could not initialize parallel port!", Name); + bus=cfg_get(section, "Bus", "parport"); + if (bus==NULL && *bus=='\0') { + error ("%s: empty '%s.Bus' entry from %s", Name, section, cfg_source()); + if (bus) free (bus); return -1; } - if (Bits==8) { - if ((SIGNAL_RS = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("RS", "AUTOFD"))==0xff) return -1; - if ((SIGNAL_RW = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("RW", "GND" ))==0xff) return -1; - if ((SIGNAL_ENABLE = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("ENABLE", "STROBE"))==0xff) return -1; - if ((SIGNAL_ENABLE2 = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("ENABLE2", "GND" ))==0xff) return -1; - if ((SIGNAL_GPO = drv_generic_parport_wire_ctrl ("GPO", "GND" ))==0xff) return -1; - } else { - if ((SIGNAL_RS = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("RS", "DB4"))==0xff) return -1; - if ((SIGNAL_RW = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("RW", "DB5"))==0xff) return -1; - if ((SIGNAL_ENABLE = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("ENABLE", "DB6"))==0xff) return -1; - if ((SIGNAL_ENABLE2 = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("ENABLE2", "GND"))==0xff) return -1; - if ((SIGNAL_GPO = drv_generic_parport_wire_data ("GPO", "GND"))==0xff) return -1; - } - - /* clear all signals */ - if (Bits==8) { - drv_generic_parport_control (SIGNAL_RS|SIGNAL_RW|SIGNAL_ENABLE|SIGNAL_ENABLE2|SIGNAL_GPO, 0); - } else { - drv_generic_parport_data (0); - } - - /* set direction: write */ - drv_generic_parport_direction (0); - - /* initialize *both* displays */ - if (Bits==8) { - drv_HD_command (allControllers, 0x30, T_INIT1); /* 8 Bit mode, wait 4.1 ms */ - drv_HD_command (allControllers, 0x30, T_INIT2); /* 8 Bit mode, wait 100 us */ - drv_HD_command (allControllers, 0x38, T_EXEC); /* 8 Bit mode, 1/16 duty cycle, 5x8 font */ - } else { - drv_HD_nibble (allControllers, 0x03); udelay(T_INIT1); /* 4 Bit mode, wait 4.1 ms */ - drv_HD_nibble (allControllers, 0x03); udelay(T_INIT2); /* 4 Bit mode, wait 100 us */ - drv_HD_nibble (allControllers, 0x03); udelay(T_INIT1); /* 4 Bit mode, wait 4.1 ms */ - drv_HD_nibble (allControllers, 0x02); udelay(T_INIT2); /* 4 Bit mode, wait 100 us */ - drv_HD_command (allControllers, 0x28, T_EXEC); /* 4 Bit mode, 1/16 duty cycle, 5x8 font */ - } - - /* maybe use busy-flag from now on */ - /* (we can't use the busy flag during the init sequence) */ - cfg_number(section, "UseBusy", 0, 0, 1, &UseBusy); - - /* make sure we don't use the busy flag with RW wired to GND */ - if (UseBusy && !SIGNAL_RW) { - error("%s: Busyflag is to be used, but RW is wired to GND", Name); - UseBusy=0; - } + if (strcasecmp(bus, "parport") == 0) { + info ("%s: using parallel port", Name); + if (drv_HD_PP_start(section) < 0) { + free (bus); + return -1; + } + drv_HD_command = drv_HD_PP_command; + drv_HD_data = drv_HD_PP_data; + drv_HD_stop = drv_HD_PP_stop; + + } else if (strcasecmp(bus, "i2c") == 0) { + info ("%s: using I2C bus", Name); + if (drv_HD_I2C_start(section) < 0) { + free (bus); + return -1; + } + drv_HD_command = drv_HD_I2C_command; + drv_HD_data = drv_HD_I2C_data; + drv_HD_stop = drv_HD_I2C_stop; - /* make sure the display supports busy-flag checking in 4-Bit-Mode */ - /* at the moment this is inly possible with Martin Hejl's gpio driver, */ - /* which allows to use 4 bits as input and 4 bits as output */ - if (UseBusy && Bits==4 && !(Capabilities&CAP_BUSY4BIT)) { - error("%s: Model '%s' does not support busy-flag checking in 4-bit-mode", Name, Models[Model].name); - UseBusy=0; + } else { + error ("%s: bad %s.Bus '%s' from %s, should be 'parport' or 'i2c'", Name, section, bus, cfg_source()); + free (bus); + return -1; } - - info("%s: %susing busy-flag checking", Name, UseBusy?"":"not "); + free(bus); drv_HD_command (allControllers, 0x08, T_EXEC); /* Display off, cursor off, blink off */ drv_HD_command (allControllers, 0x0c, T_CLEAR); /* Display on, cursor off, blink off, wait 1.64 ms */ @@ -910,14 +1030,7 @@ int drv_HD_quit (const int quiet) { drv_generic_text_greet ("goodbye!", NULL); } - /* clear all signals */ - if (Bits==8) { - drv_generic_parport_control (SIGNAL_RS|SIGNAL_RW|SIGNAL_ENABLE|SIGNAL_ENABLE2|SIGNAL_GPO, 0); - } else { - drv_generic_parport_data (0); - } - - drv_generic_parport_close(); + drv_HD_stop(); return (0); } diff --git a/drv_generic_parport.c b/drv_generic_parport.c index f008c46..72e5423 100644 --- a/drv_generic_parport.c +++ b/drv_generic_parport.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* $Id: drv_generic_parport.c,v 1.9 2004/09/18 08:22:59 reinelt Exp $ +/* $Id: drv_generic_parport.c,v 1.10 2004/09/18 09:48:29 reinelt Exp $ * * generic driver helper for serial and parport access * @@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ * * * $Log: drv_generic_parport.c,v $ + * Revision 1.10 2004/09/18 09:48:29 reinelt + * HD44780 cleanup and prepararation for I2C backend + * LCM-162 submodel framework + * * Revision 1.9 2004/09/18 08:22:59 reinelt * drv_generic_parport_status() to read status lines * @@ -170,7 +174,7 @@ int drv_generic_parport_open (const char *section, const char *driver) #ifdef WITH_PPDEV if (PPdev) { - info ("using ppdev %s", PPdev); + info ("%s: using ppdev %s", Driver, PPdev); PPfd=open(PPdev, O_RDWR); if (PPfd==-1) { error ("%s: open(%s) failed: %s", Driver, PPdev, strerror(errno)); diff --git a/lcd4linux.conf.sample b/lcd4linux.conf.sample index e1e00b7..12a5891 100644 --- a/lcd4linux.conf.sample +++ b/lcd4linux.conf.sample @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ Display SC1602D { Display LCM-162 { Driver 'HD44780' + Model 'LCM-162' Port '/dev/parports/0' Bits '8' Size '16x2' diff --git a/udelay.c b/udelay.c index bfbdf00..f3a222c 100644 --- a/udelay.c +++ b/udelay.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* $Id: udelay.c,v 1.17 2004/06/20 10:09:56 reinelt Exp $ +/* $Id: udelay.c,v 1.18 2004/09/18 09:48:29 reinelt Exp $ * * short delays * @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ * * * $Log: udelay.c,v $ + * Revision 1.18 2004/09/18 09:48:29 reinelt + * HD44780 cleanup and prepararation for I2C backend + * LCM-162 submodel framework + * * Revision 1.17 2004/06/20 10:09:56 reinelt * * 'const'ified the whole source @@ -205,11 +209,11 @@ static void getCPUinfo (int *hasTSC, double *MHz) fd=open("/proc/cpuinfo", O_RDONLY); if (fd==-1) { - error ("open(/proc/cpuinfo) failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + error ("udelay: open(/proc/cpuinfo) failed: %s", strerror(errno)); return; } if (read (fd, &buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1)==-1) { - error ("read(/proc/cpuinfo) failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + error ("udelay: read(/proc/cpuinfo) failed: %s", strerror(errno)); close (fd); return; } @@ -217,26 +221,26 @@ static void getCPUinfo (int *hasTSC, double *MHz) p=strstr(buffer, "flags"); if (p==NULL) { - info ("/proc/cpuinfo has no 'flags' line"); + info ("udelay: /proc/cpuinfo has no 'flags' line"); } else { p=strstr(p, "tsc"); if (p==NULL) { - info ("CPU does not support Time Stamp Counter"); + info ("udelay: CPU does not support Time Stamp Counter"); } else { - info ("CPU supports Time Stamp Counter"); + info ("udelay: CPU supports Time Stamp Counter"); *hasTSC=1; } } p=strstr(buffer, "cpu MHz"); if (p==NULL) { - info ("/proc/cpuinfo has no 'cpu MHz' line"); + info ("udelay: /proc/cpuinfo has no 'cpu MHz' line"); } else { if (sscanf(p+7, " : %lf", MHz)!=1) { - error ("parse(/proc/cpuinfo) failed: unknown 'cpu MHz' format"); + error ("udelay: parse(/proc/cpuinfo) failed: unknown 'cpu MHz' format"); *MHz=-1; } else { - info ("CPU runs at %f MHz", *MHz); + info ("udelay: CPU runs at %f MHz", *MHz); } } @@ -254,17 +258,17 @@ void udelay_init (void) if (tsc && mhz>0.0) { ticks_per_usec=ceil(mhz); - info ("using TSC delay loop, %u ticks per microsecond", ticks_per_usec); + info ("udelay: using TSC delay loop, %u ticks per microsecond", ticks_per_usec); } else #else - error ("The file 'include/asm/msr.h' was missing at compile time."); - error ("Even if your CPU supports TSC, it will not be used!"); - error ("You *really* should install msr.h and recompile LCD4linux!"); + error ("udelay: The file 'include/asm/msr.h' was missing at compile time."); + error ("udelay: Even if your CPU supports TSC, it will not be used!"); + error ("udelay: You *really* should install msr.h and recompile LCD4linux!"); #endif { ticks_per_usec=0; - info ("using gettimeofday() delay loop"); + info ("udelay: using gettimeofday() delay loop"); } } -- cgit v1.2.3