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# automatically generated from http://www.digitv.fi/sivu.asp?path=1;8224;9519
# T freq bw fec_hi fec_lo mod transmission-mode guard-interval hierarchy
T 578000000 8MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
T 490000000 8MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
T 770000000 8MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
T 778000000 8MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
f='#n200'>200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
#include <linux/dvb/dmx.h>


static char FRONTEND_DEV [80];
static char DEMUX_DEV [80];

#define CHANNEL_FILE "/.czap/channels.conf"

#define ERROR(x...)							\
	do {								\
		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: ");				\
		fprintf(stderr, x);					\
		fprintf (stderr, "\n");					\
	} while (0)

#define PERROR(x...)							\
	do {								\
		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: ");				\
		fprintf(stderr, x);					\
		fprintf (stderr, " (%s)\n", strerror(errno));		\
	} while (0)


typedef struct {
	char *name;
	int value;
} Param;

static const Param inversion_list[] = {
	{ "INVERSION_OFF", INVERSION_OFF },
	{ "INVERSION_ON", INVERSION_ON },
	{ "INVERSION_AUTO", INVERSION_AUTO }
};

static const Param fec_list[] = {
	{ "FEC_1_2", FEC_1_2 },
	{ "FEC_2_3", FEC_2_3 },
	{ "FEC_3_4", FEC_3_4 },
	{ "FEC_4_5", FEC_4_5 },
	{ "FEC_5_6", FEC_5_6 },
	{ "FEC_6_7", FEC_6_7 },
	{ "FEC_7_8", FEC_7_8 },
	{ "FEC_8_9", FEC_8_9 },
	{ "FEC_AUTO", FEC_AUTO },
	{ "FEC_NONE", FEC_NONE }
};

static const Param modulation_list[] = {
	{ "QAM_16", QAM_16 },
	{ "QAM_32", QAM_32 },
	{ "QAM_64", QAM_64 },
	{ "QAM_128", QAM_128 },
	{ "QAM_256", QAM_256 },
	{ "QAM_AUTO", QAM_AUTO }
};

#define LIST_SIZE(x) sizeof(x)/sizeof(Param)


static
int parse_param(const char *val, const Param * plist, int list_size)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < list_size; i++) {
		if (strcasecmp(plist[i].name, val) == 0)
			return plist[i].value;
	}
	return -1;
}


static char line_buf[256];
static
char *find_channel(FILE *f, int list_channels, int *chan_no, const char *channel)
{
	size_t l;
	int lno = 0;

	l = channel ? strlen(channel) : 0;
	while (!feof(f)) {
		if (!fgets(line_buf, sizeof(line_buf), f))
			return NULL;
		lno++;
		if (list_channels) {
			printf("%3d %s", lno, line_buf);
		}
		else if (*chan_no) {
			if (*chan_no == lno)
				return line_buf;
		}
		else if ((strncasecmp(channel, line_buf, l) == 0)
				&& (line_buf[l] == ':')) {
			*chan_no = lno;
			return line_buf;
		}
	};

	return NULL;
}


int parse(const char *fname, int list_channels, int chan_no, const char *channel,
	  struct dvb_frontend_parameters *frontend, int *vpid, int *apid)
{
	FILE *f;
	char *chan;
	char *name, *inv, *fec, *mod;

	if ((f = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) {
		PERROR("could not open file '%s'", fname);
		return -1;
	}

	chan = find_channel(f, list_channels, &chan_no, channel);
	fclose(f);
	if (list_channels)
		return 0;
	if (!chan) {
		ERROR("could not find channel '%s' in channel list",
		      channel);
		return -2;
	}
	printf("%3d %s", chan_no, chan);

	if ((sscanf(chan, "%a[^:]:%d:%a[^:]:%d:%a[^:]:%a[^:]:%d:%d\n",
				&name, &frontend->frequency,
				&inv, &frontend->u.qam.symbol_rate,
				&fec, &mod, vpid, apid) != 8)
			|| !name || !inv || !fec | !mod) {
		ERROR("cannot parse service data");
		return -3;
	}
	frontend->inversion = parse_param(inv, inversion_list, LIST_SIZE(inversion_list));
	if (frontend->inversion < 0) {
		ERROR("inversion field syntax '%s'", inv);
		return -4;
	}
	frontend->u.qam.fec_inner = parse_param(fec, fec_list, LIST_SIZE(fec_list));
	if (frontend->u.qam.fec_inner < 0) {
		ERROR("FEC field syntax '%s'", fec);
		return -5;
	}
	frontend->u.qam.modulation = parse_param(mod, modulation_list,
			LIST_SIZE(modulation_list));
	if (frontend->u.qam.modulation < 0) {
		ERROR("modulation field syntax '%s'", mod);
		return -6;
	}
	printf("%3d %s: f %d, s %d, i %d, fec %d, qam %d, v %#x, a %#x\n",
			chan_no, name, frontend->frequency, frontend->u.qam.symbol_rate,
			frontend->inversion, frontend->u.qam.fec_inner,
			frontend->u.qam.modulation, *vpid, *apid);
	free(name);
	free(inv);
	free(fec);
	free(mod);

	return 0;
}



static
int set_pesfilter (int fd, int pid, dmx_pes_type_t type, int dvr)
{
	struct dmx_pes_filter_params pesfilter;

	if (pid <= 0 || pid >= 0x1fff)
		return 0;

	pesfilter.pid = pid;
	pesfilter.input = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
	pesfilter.output = dvr ? DMX_OUT_TS_TAP : DMX_OUT_DECODER;
	pesfilter.pes_type = type;
	pesfilter.flags = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;

	if (ioctl(fd, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &pesfilter) < 0) {
		PERROR ("ioctl(DMX_SET_PES_FILTER) for %s PID failed",
			type == DMX_PES_AUDIO ? "Audio" :
			type == DMX_PES_VIDEO ? "Video" : "??");
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static
int setup_frontend(int fe_fd, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *frontend)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_info fe_info;

	if (ioctl(fe_fd, FE_GET_INFO, &fe_info) < 0) {
		PERROR ("ioctl FE_GET_INFO failed");
		return -1;
	}

	if (fe_info.type != FE_QAM) {
		ERROR ("frontend device is not a QAM (DVB-C) device");
		return -1;
	}

	if (ioctl(fe_fd, FE_SET_FRONTEND, frontend) < 0) {
		PERROR ("ioctl FE_SET_FRONTEND failed");
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}


static
int check_frontend (int fe_fd)
{
	fe_status_t status;
	uint16_t snr, signal;
	uint32_t ber, uncorrected_blocks;

	do {
		ioctl(fe_fd, FE_READ_STATUS, &status);
		ioctl(fe_fd, FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH, &signal);
		ioctl(fe_fd, FE_READ_SNR, &snr);
		ioctl(fe_fd, FE_READ_BER, &ber);
		ioctl(fe_fd, FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS, &uncorrected_blocks);

		printf ("status %02x | signal %04x | snr %04x | "
			"ber %08x | unc %08x | ",
			status, signal, snr, ber, uncorrected_blocks);

		if (status & FE_HAS_LOCK)
			printf("FE_HAS_LOCK");

		usleep(1000000);

		printf("\n");
	} while (1);

	return 0;
}


static const char *usage = "\nusage: %s [-a adapter_num] [-f frontend_id] [-d demux_id] [-c conf_file] {<channel name>| -n channel_num}\n"
	"   or: %s [-c conf_file]  -l\n\n";


int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_parameters frontend_param;
	char *homedir = getenv("HOME");
	char *confname = NULL;
	char *channel = NULL;
	int adapter = 0, frontend = 0, demux = 0, dvr = 0;
	int vpid, apid;
	int frontend_fd, video_fd, audio_fd;
	int opt, list_channels = 0, chan_no = 0;

        while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ln:hrn:a:f:d:c:")) != -1) {
                switch (opt) {
                case 'a':
                        adapter = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
                        break;
                case 'f':
                        frontend = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
                        break;
                case 'd':
                        demux = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
                        break;
                case 'r':
                        dvr = 1;
                        break;
                case 'l':
                        list_channels = 1;
                        break;
                case 'n':
                        chan_no = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
                        break;
                case 'c':
                        confname = optarg;
                        break;
                case '?':
                case 'h':
                default:
                        fprintf (stderr, usage, argv[0], argv[0]);
                        return -1;
                };
        }
	
        if (optind < argc)
                channel = argv[optind];

        if (!channel && chan_no <= 0 && !list_channels) {
                fprintf (stderr, usage, argv[0], argv[0]);
                return -1;
        }

	if (!homedir)
		ERROR("$HOME not set");

        snprintf (FRONTEND_DEV, sizeof(FRONTEND_DEV),
                  "/dev/dvb/adapter%i/frontend%i", adapter, frontend);

        snprintf (DEMUX_DEV, sizeof(DEMUX_DEV),
                  "/dev/dvb/adapter%i/demux%i", adapter, demux);

	printf ("using '%s' and '%s'\n", FRONTEND_DEV, DEMUX_DEV);

	if (!confname)
	{
		if (!homedir)
			ERROR("$HOME not set");
		confname = malloc(strlen(homedir) + strlen(CHANNEL_FILE) + 1);
		memcpy(confname, homedir, strlen(homedir));
		memcpy(confname + strlen(homedir), CHANNEL_FILE,
		       strlen(CHANNEL_FILE) + 1);
	}
	memset(&frontend_param, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_parameters));

	if (parse(confname, list_channels, chan_no, channel, &frontend_param, &vpid, &apid))
		return -1;
	if (list_channels)
		return 0;

	if ((frontend_fd = open(FRONTEND_DEV, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
		PERROR("failed opening '%s'", FRONTEND_DEV);
		return -1;
	}

	if (setup_frontend(frontend_fd, &frontend_param) < 0)
		return -1;

	if ((video_fd = open(DEMUX_DEV, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
		PERROR("failed opening '%s'", DEMUX_DEV);
		return -1;
	}

	if (set_pesfilter (video_fd, vpid, DMX_PES_VIDEO, dvr) < 0)
		return -1;

	if ((audio_fd = open(DEMUX_DEV, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
		PERROR("failed opening '%s'", DEMUX_DEV);
		return -1;
	}

	if (set_pesfilter (audio_fd, apid, DMX_PES_AUDIO, dvr) < 0)
		return -1;

	check_frontend (frontend_fd);

	close (audio_fd);
	close (video_fd);
	close (frontend_fd);

	return 0;
}