/* * Copyright 2011 Phidgets Inc. All rights reserved. */ package com.phidgets; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedList; import com.phidgets.event.*; /** * This class represents a Phidget Text LCD. All methods * to control the Text LCD are implemented in this class. *
* The TextLCD Phidget consists of a Vacuum Fluorescent display that is capable of * displaying Standard as well as custom characters in multiple rows. * * @author Phidgets Inc. */ public final class TextLCDPhidget extends Phidget { public TextLCDPhidget () throws PhidgetException { super (create ()); } private static native long create () throws PhidgetException; /** * No screens attached. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE = 1; /** * 1 row, 8 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x8 = 2; /** * 2 row, 8 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x8 = 3; /** * 1 row, 16 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x16 = 4; /** * 2 row, 16 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x16 = 5; /** * 4 row, 16 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x16 = 6; /** * 2 row, 20 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x20 = 7; /** * 4 row, 20 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x20 = 8; /** * 2 row, 24 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x24 = 9; /** * 1 row, 40 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x40 = 10; /** * 2 row, 40 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x40 = 11; /** * 4 row, 40 column screen. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x40 = 12; /** * Unknown screen size. This is used with {@link #getScreenSize() getScreenSize} and {@link #setScreenSize(int) setScreenSize} */ public static final int PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_UNKNOWN = 13; /** * Returns the number of rows available on the display. * @return Number of rows * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native int getRowCount () throws PhidgetException; /** * Returns the number of columns (characters per row) available on the display. This value is * the same for every row. * @return Number of columns * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native int getColumnCount () throws PhidgetException; /** * Returns the number of screens supported by the TextLCD. Not all TextLCDs support this method. * @return Number of screens. * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native int getScreenCount () throws PhidgetException; /** * Returns the active screen. Not all TextLCDs support this method. * @return active screen * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, or screen is not supported. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native int getScreen () throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets the active screen. All other API calls depend on this being called first to select the screen that subsequent calls affect. * When making calls from multiple threads, selecting the screen should be synchronized with setting screen properties in order to avoid * having messages go to the wrong display. Not all TextLCDs support this method. * @param screen Screen * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, the screen number is out of range, or screen is not supported. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setScreen (int screen) throws PhidgetException; /** * Returns the screen size for the active TextLCD display. The TextLCD Adapter supports a pre-defined set of screen sizes to choose from. * By default, all screens are set to {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE}. * Not all TextLCDs support this method. *
* The possible values for screen size are {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x8 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x8}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x8 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x8}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x16 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x16}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x16 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x16}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x16 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x16}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x20 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x20}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x20 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x20}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x24 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x24}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x40 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x40}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x40 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x40}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x40 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x40}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_UNKNOWN PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_UNKNOWN} *
* By default, all screens are set to {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE} *
* @return screen size * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, or screen size is not supported. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native int getScreenSize () throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets the screen size for the active TextLCD display. The TextLCD Adapter supports a pre-defined set of screen sizes to choose from. * This method must always be called when trying to write text to a display. * Not all TextLCDs support this method. * @param screenSize Screen size * The possible values for screen size are {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x8 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x8}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x8 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x8}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x16 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x16}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x16 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x16}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x16 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x16}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x20 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x20}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x20 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x20}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x24 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x24}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x40 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_1x40}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x40 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_2x40}, * {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x40 PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_4x40}, {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_UNKNOWN PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_UNKNOWN} *
* By default, all screens are set to {@link #PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE PHIDGET_TEXTLCD_SCREEN_NONE} *
* @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, the screen number is out of range, or screen size is not supported. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setScreenSize (int screenSize) throws PhidgetException; /** * Returns the contrast of the display. This is the contrast of the entire display. * @return Current contrast * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native int getContrast () throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets the contrast of the display. The valid range is 0-255. Changing the contrast can increase the readability * of the display in certain viewing situation, such as at an odd angle. * @param contrast New contrast to set * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, or the contrast value is out of range. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setContrast (int contrast) throws PhidgetException; /** * Returns the brightness of the display. This is the brightness of the backlight. Not all TextLCDs support this method. * @return Current brightness * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached, or brightness is not supported. */ public native int getBrightness () throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets the brightness of the display. The valid range is 0-255. Changing the brightness can increase the readability of the display in certain viewing situation, such as at an odd angle. * Not all TextLCDs support this method. * @param brightness New brightness to set * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, or the brightness value is out of range, or brightness is not supported. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setBrightness (int brightness) throws PhidgetException; /** * Returns the status of the backlight. True indicated that the backlight is on, False indicated that it is off. * The backlight is by default turned on. * @return Status of the backlight * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native boolean getBacklight () throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets the status of the backlight. True turns the backlight on, False turns it off. * The backlight is by default turned on. * @param backlight New backlight state * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setBacklight (boolean backlight) throws PhidgetException; /** * Returns the status of the cursor. True turns the cursor is on, False turns it off. * The cursor is an underscore which appears directly to the right of the last entered character * on the display. The cursor is by default disabled. * @return Status of the cursor * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native boolean getCursor () throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets the state of the cursor. True indicates that the cursor on, False indicates that it is off. * The cursor is an underscore which appears directly to the right of the last entered character * on the display. The cursor is by default disabled. * @param cursor New cursor state * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, or if the cursor has not been set * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setCursor (boolean cursor) throws PhidgetException; /** * Returns the status of the cursor blink. True turns the cursor blink on, False turns it off. * The cursor blink is an flashing box which appears directly to the right of the last entered character * on the display, in the same spot as the cursor if it is enabled. The cursor blink is by default disabled. * @return Status of the cursor blink * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native boolean getCursorBlink () throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets the state of the cursor blink. True indicates that the cursor blink is on, False indicates that it is off. * The cursor blink is an flashing box which appears directly to the right of the last entered character * on the display, in the same spot as the cursor if it is enabled. The cursor blink is by default disabled. * @param cursorblink New cursor blink state * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, or if the cursor has not been set. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setCursorBlink (boolean cursorblink) throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets the display string of a certain row. * @param index row * @param text String * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, if the string is too long, or if the row is invalid. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setDisplayString (int index, String text) throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets the character to display at a certain row and column. * @param row row * @param column column * @param character character * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, or if the row or column is invalid. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setDisplayCharacter (int row, int column, char character) throws PhidgetException; /** * Sets a custom character. You can set up to 8 custom characters, each one is completely defined by two integers, and gets * stored in the character display until power is removed, whence they must be re-programmed. The characters lie in positions 8-15, and * can be displayed by sending these codes to setDisplayString in amongst standard ASCII characters. See the TextLCD Java example for * more information. * @param index position ( 8-15 ) * @param param1 first half of the character code * @param param2 second half of the character code * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, or if the index is invalid. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void setCustomCharacter (int index, int param1, int param2) throws PhidgetException; /** * Initializes the active TextLCD Display. This runs an initialization routine which sets up and clears the display. This can be used for * activating a display that was plugged in after the TextLCD Adapter was attached, to clear the display after setting/getting the screen size, * and to re-initialize a display if it has become corrupted(display not working). Not all TextLCDs supported this method. * @throws PhidgetException If this Phidget is not opened and attached, or initialize is not supported. * See {@link com.phidgets.Phidget#open(int) open} for information on determining if a device is attached. */ public native void initialize () throws PhidgetException; private final void enableDeviceSpecificEvents (boolean b) { } }